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Showing posts with the label Diseases

What do you know about constipation, its causes and symptoms?

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  What do you know about constipation, its causes and symptoms? Constipation is defined as having chronic difficulty moving stools (colons) for three or more consecutive days. It can be caused by conditions such as irritable bowel syndrome, chronic kidney disease, colon cancer or other factors, such as pregnancy. Constipation is a normal part of aging, but it can become more serious over time. While constipation is common in adults, those with end-stage chronic kidney disease have even greater constipation. Severe constipation can result in rectal prolapse or hemorrhoids, or the accumulation of toxins in the abdomen. On the other hand, constipation in adults with end-stage kidney disease is associated with an increased risk of fluid retention. Constipation can be a symptom of a number of health issues, such as ulcers in the digestive system or pain in the upper back. Constipation can also be a symptom of dehydration. Without enough fluids, the colon's muscles will not contract and ...

What is hepatitis B?

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 What is hepatitis B? Hepatitis B is a viral infectious disease that reasons inflammation of liver. The inflammation damages the liver, and often results in liver failure. Symptoms People with hepatitis B are born with it. Often, the only symptoms they experience are occasional blood in the stool or blood in the urine. The blood in the stool may be blue-black. More severe symptoms include jaundice, dark urine, joint pain, and fever. The most obvious sign of hepatitis B is jaundice. The discoloration of the skin and eyes, yellowing of the skin, and dark, tarry stools, particularly if they are dark brown or black, are all caused by an increased level of bilirubin in the blood. An individual with hepatitis B will typically have a small skin rash, or non-itchy, red skin in the armpits and groin. Other hepatitis B symptoms may include: unexplained tiredness light-colored stools inability to digest milk and dairy products nausea and vomiting pain in the stomach and abdomen yellow skin or...

Kidney failure, Causes, symptoms, treatment, prevention and risk factors

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  Kidney failure, Causes, symptoms, treatment, prevention and risk factors Kidney failure (renal failure) (RHN) is a common problem in adults. Some people with RHN can live a normal life expectancy with the right treatment. However, in others, the condition may progress so that the person has to receive dialysis or dialysis and transplantation. If dialysis and/or transplantation are not successful, people may die from a stroke, respiratory failure, blood infection, or other Kidney failure results when the kidneys do not function properly and can be caused by congenital disorders, diabetes, high blood pressure, kidney stones, or toxins. Kidney failure is often a painful death. Patients often have to live for months, even years, on dialysis. Getting a kidney transplant would make the patient's life more livable. But only about 20 percent of the 6,300 Americans who need a kidney transplant each year get one, said Dr. Emily Thomas, one of the study's authors and an assistant prof...

Types of diabetes, Know about the prevention from diabetes

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 Types of diabetes, Know about the prevention from diabetes Introduction Diabetes is a complex disorder that may be difficult to understand. The cause of diabetes is not completely known and there are many different types of diabetes, each with different symptoms, outcomes, and treatments. To help you understand this condition better, we've broken down all of the major types of diabetes below: Type 1 diabetes Type 1 diabetes is a condition that occurs when the body's immune system attacks and kills pancreatic cells, which produce insulin. Because of this, people with type 1 diabetes don't produce enough insulin to regulate blood sugar levels in their bodies.  This can lead to high levels of glucose (sugar) in your blood or urine, which can result in serious complications such as kidney damage and retinopathy (eye disease). Type 2 diabetes is when you have high levels of glucose even though you're making enough insulin; this is caused by other factors besides genetics or...